BMO Bank

National bank with its head office in Chicago, Illinois, established in 1947 according to the FDIC.

BMO Bank reported total assets of $255.0 bn at Q2 2026, up 0.5% on a year earlier, the 16th largest of 497 banks in our US coverage. The CET1 capital ratio at BMO Bank was 14.97%, and the uninsured share of BMO Bank was 52.71%. Source: FDIC Call Reports.

Key takeaways

  • On efficiency ratio, BMO Bank slipped from 168th to 488th among 500 US banks between and (1 = lowest; FDIC Call Reports).
  • BMO Bank reports one of the lowest return on equity (ROE) readings among banks of over $100 bn: 0.99% at , where the median of the 32 banks is 12.56% (FDIC Call Reports).
  • The return on assets (ROA) of BMO Bank, 0.15% at , places BMO Bank in the bottom tenth of banks of over $100 bn (group median 1.18%; FDIC Call Reports).
Total assets
$255.0 bn
+0.5% on a year earlier
Rank 16 of 497 1 = highest
CET1 capital ratio
14.97%
+0.76 pp on a year earlier
Rank 112 of 448 1 = highest
Return on equity
0.99%
-5.20 pp on a year earlier
Rank 491 of 500 1 = highest
Uninsured share of deposits
52.71%
+2.35 pp on a year earlier
Rank 65 of 500 1 = highest

What sets BMO Bank apart

  • Few banks of over $100 bn report a higher efficiency ratio than BMO Bank, at 84.38% in against a group median of 54.78%.
  • BMO Bank has one of the highest tier 1 leverage ratio readings among banks of over $100 bn: 11.29% at , against a median of 9.44% across 32 banks.
  • Since , BMO Bank has taken over one institution; the latest was Bank of the West on .

How large is BMO Bank?

The balance sheet of BMO Bank at : assets $255.0 bn, deposits $194.1 bn, net loans $139.4 bn (loans equal to 71.81% of deposits). Securities make up 25.4% of total assets at BMO Bank. Since , when BMO Bank held $104.4 bn, its assets grew 144.2%. In the year to , deposits at BMO Bank fell 2.6% while its total assets rose 0.5%. At , BMO Bank employed 16,526 full-time equivalent staff across 988 offices, about $15.4 mn of assets per employee and $196.5 mn of deposits per office.

How much funding at BMO Bank is uninsured?

At BMO Bank, uninsured deposits (above the FDIC limit) made up 52.71% of domestic deposits at (+2.35 pp on a year earlier); BMO Bank ranks 65th of 500 on this measure. In dollars, BMO Bank estimated $102.3 bn of uninsured deposits.

Key facts, Q2 2026

MetricValueChange from a year earlierUS rank
Total deposits$194.1 bn-2.6%18th of 499
Net loans and leases$139.4 bn-0.4%19th of 500
Loan-to-deposit ratio71.81%+1.56 pp411th of 500
Tier 1 leverage ratio11.29%+0.76 pp148th of 500
Total risk-based capital ratio16.24%+0.49 pp113th of 448
Net interest margin3.28%+0.14 pp351st of 500
Return on assets (ROA)0.15%-0.70 pp489th of 500
Efficiency ratio84.38%+30.24 pp488th of 500 (1 = lowest)
Unrealized gain/loss on held-to-maturity securitiesLoss of $407.9 mnWidened by $176.4 mn
Unrealized gain/loss on available-for-sale securitiesLoss of $1.9 bnNarrowed by $1.9 bn
Noncurrent loans to total loans0.92%-0.34 pp349th of 500 (1 = lowest)
Net charge-offs to average loans0.20%-0.13 pp350th of 500 (1 = lowest)

US rank of BMO Bank: 1 = highest unless marked 1 = lowest.

Balance sheet

BMO Bank: assets, deposits and loans

USD bn
Total assets, deposits and net loans of BMO Bank each quarter; total assets were $255.0 bn at Q2 2026$51.8bn$108bn$165bn$221bn$278bn20182020202220242026Bank of the West merged inTotal assets$255bnDeposits$194bnNet loans$139bnTotal assets, deposits and net loans of BMO Bank each quarter; total assets were $255.0 bn at Q2 2026$51.8bn$127bn$202bn$278bn20202024
  • Total assets $255bn
  • Deposits $194bn
  • Net loans $139bn
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Capital and securities

The CET1 ratio of BMO Bank stood at 14.97% in , +0.76 pp year on year. Low and high at BMO Bank since : 11.06% () to 14.99% (). Equity capital of BMO Bank at : $36.4 bn, or 14.3% of total assets. BMO Bank also reported a total capital ratio of 16.24% for , and a tier 1 leverage ratio of 11.29%.

On held-to-maturity securities, BMO Bank carried an unrealized loss of $407.9 mn at , equal to 1.1% of equity capital. The loss widened by $176.4 mn over the year. The available-for-sale portfolio of BMO Bank showed an unrealized loss of $1.9 bn at ; the loss narrowed by $1.9 bn over the year.

BMO Bank: capital ratios

Percent
CET1, total risk-based capital and tier 1 leverage ratios of BMO Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 20268.0%10%12%15%17%20182020202220242026Total capital16%CET115%Tier 1 leverage11%CET1, total risk-based capital and tier 1 leverage ratios of BMO Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 20268.0%11%14%17%20202024
  • Total capital 16%
  • CET1 15%
  • Tier 1 leverage 11%
to . FDIC Call Reports.

BMO Bank: unrealized securities gains and losses

USD bn
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities of BMO Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-$7.4bn-$5.3bn-$3.1bn-$988mn$1.2bn20182020202220242026Held to maturity-$408mnAvailable for sale-$1.9bnUnrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities of BMO Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-$7.4bn-$4.6bn-$1.7bn$1.2bn20202024
  • Available for sale -$1.9bn
  • Held to maturity -$408mn
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Profitability and loan quality

For the year to , BMO Bank earned a return on equity of 0.99%; return on assets: 0.15%. Net interest margin at BMO Bank: 3.28%, +0.14 pp in a year. BMO Bank net income: $184.4 mn, down 83.2% year on year. The efficiency ratio of BMO Bank was 84.38%: about 84 cents cost per revenue dollar, against 63 cents at the median peer.

At , noncurrent loans were 0.92% of total loans at BMO Bank; net charge-offs: 0.20% of average loans. Gross loans and leases at BMO Bank: $141.6 bn, down 0.5% in a year.

BMO Bank: profitability

Percent, annualized
Return on equity, net interest margin and return on assets of BMO Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-7.1%-2.3%2.5%7.3%12%20182020202220242026Net interest margin3.3%Return on equity1.0%Return on assets0.1%Return on equity, net interest margin and return on assets of BMO Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-7.1%-0.7%5.7%12%20202024
  • Return on equity 1.0%
  • Net interest margin 3.3%
  • Return on assets 0.1%
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Peer group of BMO Bank

The peer group of BMO Bank is the 6 banks nearest to it by total assets at : 3 larger and 3 smaller. Of the peers, 4 share the charter type of BMO Bank (national bank), 6 sit in the same size group (over $100 bn) and 0 have head offices in Illinois. Against them, BMO Bank shows CET1 ratio 14.97% against a peer median of 14.29%, return on equity 0.99% against a peer median of 9.88% and uninsured deposit share 52.71% against a peer median of 34.87%.

BankCharterStateTotal assetsCET1 ratioReturn on equityUninsured share
TD BankNational bankDE$342.8 bn16.16%5.87%37.28%
Fifth Third BankNational bankOH$299.2 bn11.70%7.89%44.48%
The Huntington National BankNational bankOH$283.1 bn11.82%9.47%32.46%
BMO BankNational bankIL$255.0 bn14.97%0.99%52.71%
Charles Schwab Bank, SSBState member bankTX$250.8 bn30.15%18.03%19.04%
Morgan Stanley Private BankNational bankNY$250.4 bn24.99%16.07%19.47%
First-Citizens Bank & Trust CompanyState nonmember bankNC$236.3 bn12.41%10.29%37.40%

. FDIC Call Reports.

Last eight quarters

Two years at BMO Bank, to : assets -3.5%, deposits -7.4%, equity +2.8%. Staff 17,356 to 16,526; offices 1,004 to 988.

MetricQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025Q1 2026Q2 2026
Total assets$264.3 bn$263.7 bn$257.0 bn$253.7 bn$249.3 bn$252.1 bn$252.0 bn$255.0 bn
Total deposits$209.7 bn$210.6 bn$202.6 bn$199.3 bn$194.8 bn$197.0 bn$194.0 bn$194.1 bn
Bank equity capital$35.4 bn$34.7 bn$35.5 bn$36.2 bn$36.8 bn$37.4 bn$37.6 bn$36.4 bn
CET1 ratio13.18%13.25%13.70%14.21%14.73%14.74%14.99%14.97%
Return on equity (ROE)9.14%8.60%4.88%6.19%6.58%6.74%7.82%0.99%
Uninsured share of domestic deposits49.57%50.20%48.70%50.36%51.70%53.05%52.33%52.71%
Full-time equivalent employees17,35617,42317,19017,05716,86616,88716,63816,526
Number of offices1,0041,0041,0041,0031,0051,004988988

FDIC Call Reports.

Mergers and acquisitions

The FDIC history of BMO Bank, oldest first; figures before and after each event are not like for like.

  1. . Absorbed Bank of the West (FDIC certificate 3514).

Large one-quarter moves at BMO Bank

  • Total assets at BMO Bank changed by +50.0% in the quarter to 2023-03-31: Merger -Without Assistance; Participated in Absorbtion/Consolidation/Merger: acquired from Bank of the West.

Questions and identifiers

What were the total assets of BMO Bank?

BMO Bank reported $255.0 bn at in its Call Report. That makes BMO Bank the 16th largest of 497 banks in our US coverage.

Is BMO Bank the same as its holding company?

No. This page covers BMO Bank, FDIC certificate 16571; BANK OF MONTREAL (as reported to the FDIC), its holding company, reports separately to the Federal Reserve.

Is BMO Bank profitable?

BMO Bank reported net income of $184.4 mn for the year to ; annualized return on equity: 0.99%. So yes: BMO Bank made a profit over these months.

When is data for BMO Bank next updated?

Figures from BMO Bank for are due after .

Where can I check the figures for BMO Bank?

In the FDIC BankFind Suite record for certificate 16571, and in the Call Reports of BMO Bank (RSSD ID 75633) at the FFIEC Central Data Repository.