First Merchants Bank

FDIC-insured bank with its head office in Muncie, Indiana, established in 1893 according to the FDIC.

First Merchants Bank reported total assets of $21.3 bn at Q2 2026, up 14.7% on a year earlier, the 100th largest of 497 banks in our US coverage. The CET1 capital ratio at First Merchants Bank was 11.50%, and the uninsured share of First Merchants Bank was 45.36%. Source: FDIC Call Reports.

Key takeaways

  • On efficiency ratio, First Merchants Bank slipped from 187th to 380th among 500 US banks between and (1 = lowest; FDIC Call Reports).
  • Since , First Merchants Bank has taken over 5 institutions; the latest was First Savings Bank on (FDIC Call Reports).
  • First Merchants Bank reports one of the lowest return on equity (ROE) readings among banks of $10 bn to $100 bn: 6.04% at , where the median of the 126 banks is 10.71% (FDIC Call Reports).
Total assets
$21.3 bn
+14.7% on a year earlier
Rank 100 of 497 1 = highest
CET1 capital ratio
11.50%
+0.11 pp on a year earlier
Rank 377 of 448 1 = highest
Return on equity
6.04%
-3.99 pp on a year earlier
Rank 451 of 500 1 = highest
Uninsured share of deposits
45.36%
+0.73 pp on a year earlier
Rank 132 of 500 1 = highest

What sets First Merchants Bank apart

How large is First Merchants Bank?

The balance sheet of First Merchants Bank at : assets $21.3 bn, deposits $16.8 bn, net loans $15.4 bn (loans equal to 91.58% of deposits). Securities make up 15.4% of total assets at First Merchants Bank. Since , when First Merchants Bank held $6.8 bn, its assets grew 214.4%. In the year to , deposits at First Merchants Bank rose 12.9% while its total assets rose 14.7%. At , First Merchants Bank employed 2,233 full-time equivalent staff across 135 offices, about $9.5 mn of assets per employee and $124.3 mn of deposits per office.

How much funding at First Merchants Bank is uninsured?

At First Merchants Bank, uninsured deposits (above the FDIC limit) made up 45.36% of domestic deposits at (+0.73 pp on a year earlier); First Merchants Bank ranks 132nd of 500 on this measure. In dollars, First Merchants Bank estimated $7.6 bn of uninsured deposits.

Key facts, Q2 2026

MetricValueChange from a year earlierUS rank
Total deposits$16.8 bn+12.9%102nd of 499
Net loans and leases$15.4 bn+17.0%91st of 500
Loan-to-deposit ratio91.58%+3.23 pp165th of 500
Tier 1 leverage ratio9.96%-0.04 pp306th of 500
Total risk-based capital ratio12.75%+0.11 pp378th of 448
Net interest margin3.40%+0.20 pp319th of 500
Return on assets (ROA)0.78%-0.49 pp436th of 500
Efficiency ratio63.81%+8.92 pp380th of 500 (1 = lowest)
Unrealized gain/loss on held-to-maturity securitiesLoss of $254.0 mnNarrowed by $81.8 mn
Unrealized gain/loss on available-for-sale securitiesLoss of $171.3 mnNarrowed by $68.8 mn
Noncurrent loans to total loans0.82%+0.28 pp316th of 500 (1 = lowest)
Net charge-offs to average loans0.19%+0.08 pp337th of 500 (1 = lowest)

US rank of First Merchants Bank: 1 = highest unless marked 1 = lowest.

Balance sheet

First Merchants Bank: assets, deposits and loans

USD bn
Total assets, deposits and net loans of First Merchants Bank each quarter; total assets were $21.3 bn at Q2 2026$3.7bn$8.3bn$13.0bn$17.7bn$22.3bn20182020202220242026Monroe Bank & Trust merged inLevel One Bank merged inFirst Savings Bank merged inTotal assets$21.3bnDeposits$16.8bnNet loans$15.4bnTotal assets, deposits and net loans of First Merchants Bank each quarter; total assets were $21.3 bn at Q2 2026$3.7bn$9.9bn$16.1bn$22.3bn20202024
  • Total assets $21.3bn
  • Deposits $16.8bn
  • Net loans $15.4bn
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Capital and securities

The CET1 ratio of First Merchants Bank stood at 11.50% in , +0.11 pp year on year. Low and high at First Merchants Bank since : 11.03% () to 12.71% (). Equity capital of First Merchants Bank at : $2.7 bn, or 12.8% of total assets. First Merchants Bank also reported a total capital ratio of 12.75% for , and a tier 1 leverage ratio of 9.96%.

On held-to-maturity securities, First Merchants Bank carried an unrealized loss of $254.0 mn at , equal to 9.3% of equity capital. The loss narrowed by $81.8 mn over the year. Its deepest point: $472.6 mn in . The available-for-sale portfolio of First Merchants Bank showed an unrealized loss of $171.3 mn at ; the loss narrowed by $68.8 mn over the year.

First Merchants Bank: capital ratios

Percent
CET1, total risk-based capital and tier 1 leverage ratios of First Merchants Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 20268.4%9.9%11%13%14%20182020202220242026Total capital13%CET112%Tier 1 leverage10.0%CET1, total risk-based capital and tier 1 leverage ratios of First Merchants Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 20268.4%10%12%14%20202024
  • Total capital 13%
  • CET1 12%
  • Tier 1 leverage 10.0%
to . FDIC Call Reports.

First Merchants Bank: unrealized securities gains and losses

USD bn
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities of First Merchants Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-$508mn-$344mn-$180mn-$17mn$147mn20182020202220242026Available for sale-$171mnHeld to maturity-$254mnUnrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities of First Merchants Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-$508mn-$290mn-$71mn$147mn20202024
  • Available for sale -$171mn
  • Held to maturity -$254mn
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Profitability and loan quality

For the year to , First Merchants Bank earned a return on equity of 6.04%; return on assets: 0.78%. Net interest margin at First Merchants Bank: 3.40%, +0.20 pp in a year. First Merchants Bank net income: $79.7 mn, down 31.6% year on year. The efficiency ratio of First Merchants Bank was 63.81%: about 64 cents cost per revenue dollar, against 53 cents at the median peer.

At , noncurrent loans were 0.82% of total loans at First Merchants Bank; net charge-offs: 0.19% of average loans. Gross loans and leases at First Merchants Bank: $15.6 bn, up 17.1% in a year.

First Merchants Bank: profitability

Percent, annualized
Return on equity, net interest margin and return on assets of First Merchants Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-0.7%2.7%6.2%9.6%13%20182020202220242026Return on equity6.0%Net interest margin3.4%Return on assets0.8%Return on equity, net interest margin and return on assets of First Merchants Bank, Q1 2016 to Q2 2026-0.7%3.9%8.5%13%20202024
  • Return on equity 6.0%
  • Net interest margin 3.4%
  • Return on assets 0.8%
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Peer group of First Merchants Bank

The peer group of First Merchants Bank is the 6 banks nearest to it by total assets at : 3 larger and 3 smaller. Of the peers, 3 share the charter type of First Merchants Bank (state nonmember bank), 6 sit in the same size group ($10 bn to $100 bn) and 1 has its head office in Indiana. Against them, First Merchants Bank shows CET1 ratio 11.50% against a peer median of 13.94%, return on equity 6.04% against a peer median of 8.73% and uninsured deposit share 45.36% against a peer median of 37.33%.

BankCharterStateTotal assetsCET1 ratioReturn on equityUninsured share
Beacon Bank and TrustState member bankMA$22.2 bn11.77%9.41%38.34%
Optum Bank, Inc.State nonmember bankUT$21.4 bn17.86%17.52%3.78%
Seacoast National BankNational bankFL$21.3 bn13.55%6.11%36.31%
First Merchants BankState nonmember bankIN$21.3 bn11.50%6.04%45.36%
Mechanics BankState nonmember bankCA$21.2 bn15.48%7.33%42.90%
Citizens Business BankNational bankCA$21.2 bn14.33%8.05%54.18%
Merchants Bank of IndianaState nonmember bankIN$21.2 bn11.76%13.29%28.97%

. FDIC Call Reports.

Last eight quarters

Two years at First Merchants Bank, to : assets +16.3%, deposits +16.2%, equity +18.7%. Staff 2,039 to 2,233; offices 123 to 135.

MetricQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025Q1 2026Q2 2026
Total assets$18.3 bn$18.3 bn$18.4 bn$18.6 bn$18.8 bn$19.0 bn$21.0 bn$21.3 bn
Total deposits$14.4 bn$14.6 bn$14.5 bn$14.9 bn$14.9 bn$15.3 bn$16.5 bn$16.8 bn
Bank equity capital$2.3 bn$2.3 bn$2.3 bn$2.3 bn$2.4 bn$2.5 bn$2.7 bn$2.7 bn
CET1 ratio11.41%11.64%11.65%11.39%11.42%11.86%11.58%11.50%
Return on equity (ROE)8.56%9.33%9.90%10.03%10.01%9.95%5.14%6.04%
Uninsured share of domestic deposits45.17%43.72%42.92%44.64%44.40%42.80%42.55%45.36%
Full-time equivalent employees2,0392,0332,0042,0092,0141,9912,2582,233
Number of offices123118119120120120135135

FDIC Call Reports.

Mergers and acquisitions

The FDIC history of First Merchants Bank, oldest first; figures before and after each event are not like for like.

  1. . Absorbed Ameriana Bank (FDIC certificate 29031).
  2. . Absorbed The Arlington Bank (FDIC certificate 34977).
  3. . Absorbed IAB Financial Bank (FDIC certificate 16400).
  4. . Absorbed Monroe Bank & Trust (FDIC certificate 12181).
  5. . Absorbed Level One Bank (FDIC certificate 58604).
  6. . Absorbed First Savings Bank (FDIC certificate 29961).

Questions and identifiers

What were the total assets of First Merchants Bank?

First Merchants Bank reported $21.3 bn at in its Call Report. That makes First Merchants Bank the 100th largest of 497 banks in our US coverage.

Is First Merchants Bank the same as its holding company?

No. This page covers First Merchants Bank, FDIC certificate 4365; FIRST MERCHANTS CORP (as reported to the FDIC), its holding company, reports separately to the Federal Reserve.

Is First Merchants Bank profitable?

First Merchants Bank reported net income of $79.7 mn for the year to ; annualized return on equity: 6.04%. So yes: First Merchants Bank made a profit over these months.

When is data for First Merchants Bank next updated?

Figures from First Merchants Bank for are due after .

Where can I check the figures for First Merchants Bank?

In the FDIC BankFind Suite record for certificate 4365, and in the Call Reports of First Merchants Bank (RSSD ID 17147) at the FFIEC Central Data Repository.