Consumer prices index, all items, United Kingdom
Consumer prices index, all items in the United Kingdom was 143.6 in , up 0.5% from and up 3.1% from a year earlier. Over the latest 12 readings it moved between 139.3 and 143.6. The next reading is for September 2026. Source: ONS, ONS MM23, CDID D7BT; history from .
Key takeaways
- Consumer prices index, all items at 143.6 in beats 100% of readings since (ONS).
- Against a ten-year average of 118.9, consumer prices index, all items is above that norm by 24.7 (ONS).
- On consumer prices index, all items, the United Kingdom ranks 3rd highest of 4 countries (national publishers).
What this indicator is and why it matters
The consumer prices index, all items, measures changes in the prices of a basket of goods and services bought by households in the United Kingdom. The Office for National Statistics publishes it monthly, around the middle of the following month; the series here is the index with 2015 set to 100 (CDID D7BT), not seasonally adjusted.
It is the index behind the Bank of England's inflation target and the uprating of many state benefits and pensions, and it is the measure used to compare UK inflation with other European countries, since it follows the internationally harmonized method. Lenders and investors use it to judge real interest rates and the outlook for Bank Rate.
Read the level as a ratio to 2015, not as a price: an index of 135 means prices are about 35% higher than in 2015 on average. Monthly changes include seasonal effects, such as clothing sales in January and July and the timing of energy price cap changes set by the regulator, so the change on a year earlier, shown on the CPI inflation page, is the standard comparison. The ONS updates the basket and its weights each year, adding and removing items to keep it representative.
Where it sits in history
Consumer prices index, all items is at its highest since the series starts in . Within ten years, consumer prices index, all items beats 100% of readings.
| Window | Latest is higher than | Average | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Since January 2006 | 100% of readings | 104.9 | 143.6 | 78.5 |
| Last ten years | 100% of readings | 118.9 | 143.6 | 100.9 |
| Last five years | 100% of readings | 131.1 | 143.6 | 112.1 |
- Consumer prices index, all items 144
Recent readings
Last five years
- Consumer prices index, all items 144
Latest readings
| Period | Value | Change from previous |
|---|---|---|
| 143.6 | +0.5% | |
| 142.9 | +0.3% | |
| 142.5 | +0.1% | |
| 142.4 | +0.2% | |
| 142.1 | +0.8% | |
| 141.0 | +0.6% | |
| 140.1 | +0.4% | |
| 139.5 | -0.4% | |
| 140.1 | +0.4% | |
| 139.5 | -0.2% | |
| 139.8 | +0.4% | |
| 139.3 | 0.0% | |
| 139.3 | +0.2% |
Annual averages
By calendar-year average, consumer prices index, all items peaked in (138.4) and bottomed in (79.9). 2026 to date: 141.8, after 138.4 in 2025.
| Year | Average | Low | High | Readings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 (part year) | 141.8 | 139.5 | 143.6 | 8 |
| 2025 | 138.4 | 135.4 | 140.1 | 12 |
| 2024 | 133.9 | 131.5 | 135.6 | 12 |
| 2023 | 130.5 | 126.4 | 132.2 | 12 |
| 2022 | 121.7 | 114.9 | 127.2 | 12 |
| 2021 | 111.6 | 109.0 | 115.1 | 12 |
| 2020 | 108.8 | 108.2 | 109.2 | 12 |
| 2019 | 107.8 | 106.3 | 108.5 | 12 |
| 2018 | 105.9 | 104.4 | 107.1 | 12 |
| 2017 | 103.4 | 101.4 | 104.9 | 12 |
| 2016 | 100.7 | 99.5 | 101.9 | 12 |
| 2015 | 100.0 | 99.3 | 100.3 | 12 |
| 2014 | 100.0 | 99.0 | 100.4 | 12 |
| 2013 | 98.5 | 97.1 | 99.6 | 12 |
| 2012 | 96.0 | 94.6 | 97.6 | 12 |
| 2011 | 93.4 | 91.3 | 95.1 | 12 |
| 2010 | 89.4 | 87.8 | 91.2 | 12 |
| 2009 | 86.6 | 84.9 | 88.0 | 12 |
| 2008 | 84.7 | 82.4 | 86.1 | 12 |
| 2007 | 81.8 | 80.6 | 83.0 | 12 |
| 2006 | 79.9 | 78.5 | 81.3 | 12 |
Same measure in other countries
Consumer prices index, all items in the United Kingdom is above 1 of the other 3 comparable readings. Four countries compared.
| Country | Series | Latest | Period | Change on a year earlier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | Consumer prices index, all items | 143.6 | +3.1% | |
| United States | Consumer price index (CPI-U), all items | 336.3 | September 2026 | +3.7% |
| Canada | Consumer price index, all-items | 170.0 | September 2026 | +3.1% |
| Australia | Consumer price index, all groups | 102.3 | Q2 2026 | +3.9% |
How is it measured?
CPI all items index, 2015 = 100.
ONS publishes consumer prices index, all items monthly in ONS MM23, CDID D7BT, in index (2015 = 100) and is not seasonally adjusted. Code: D7BT/MM23. Method for consumer prices index, all items.
Questions
How high is consumer prices index, all items in the United Kingdom now?
143.6 in (ONS), up 3.1% on a year earlier.
Is consumer prices index, all items high by historical standards?
Consumer prices index, all items beats 100% of readings since ; its peak was 143.6 (), its low 78.5 ().
When is consumer prices index, all items updated?
Monthly, in ONS MM23, CDID D7BT. Next reading: September 2026.
Where can I check consumer prices index, all items at the source?
ONS data, code D7BT/MM23.