Consumer price index, all groups, Australia

Quarterly, ABS, Consumer Price Index (6401.0). Unit: index (as published by ABS).

Consumer price index, all groups in Australia was 102.3 in , up 0.6% from and up 3.9% from a year earlier. Over the latest 12 readings it moved between 93.9 and 102.3. The next reading is for Q3 2026. Source: ABS, Consumer Price Index (6401.0); history from .

Key takeaways

  • Consumer price index, all groups at 102.3 in beats 100% of readings since (ABS).
  • Against a ten-year average of 86.3, consumer price index, all groups is above that norm by 16.0 (ABS).
  • On consumer price index, all groups, Australia ranks 4th highest of 4 countries (national publishers).
Latest,
102.3
Up 0.6% from
A year earlier
98.4
Ten-year high
102.3
Ten-year low
75.5

What this indicator is and why it matters

The consumer price index, all groups, measures changes in the prices paid by Australian households for a fixed basket of goods and services. The Australian Bureau of Statistics publishes it quarterly, around four weeks after each quarter ends; the series here is the original (not seasonally adjusted) index for the weighted average of the eight capital cities, on the base the ABS currently uses.

It is the index behind the RBA's inflation target and the indexation of pensions, many wages and a range of government charges, so it underpins both monetary policy and household incomes. Lenders track it because inflation above the RBA's 2% to 3% target range leads to higher cash rates, and most Australian mortgages reprice with them.

Use it for comparisons with the same quarter in earlier years, as the CPI inflation page does. The quarterly change in this original index includes seasonal effects, such as price rises for health and education that come at the start of each year. The ABS also publishes a monthly CPI and seasonally adjusted series; this page follows the quarterly index. The ABS rebases the index from time to time, which changes the level of every observation but not the percentage changes between them.

Where it sits in history

Consumer price index, all groups is at its highest since the series starts in . Within ten years, consumer price index, all groups beats 100% of readings.

WindowLatest is higher thanAverageHighestLowest
Since Q1 2006100% of readings77.0102.3 58.7
Last ten years100% of readings86.3102.3 75.5
Last five years100% of readings93.4102.3 82.5
Consumer price index, all groups from Q1 2006 to Q2 2026; latest 102.3 in Q2 202656.168.380.592.710520082012201620202024Consumer price index102Consumer price index, all groups from Q1 2006 to Q2 2026; latest 102.3 in Q2 202656.172.488.7105201020162022
  • Consumer price index, all groups 102
Source: ABS, Consumer Price Index (6401.0). Q1 2006 to Q2 2026.

Recent readings

Last five years

Consumer price index, all groups over the last five years81.386.892.497.910420222023202420252026Consumer price index102Consumer price index, all groups over the last five years81.388.796.1104202220242026
  • Consumer price index, all groups 102
Source: ABS, Consumer Price Index (6401.0).

Latest readings

PeriodValueChange from previous
102.3+0.6%
101.7+1.4%
100.3+0.6%
99.7+1.3%
98.4+0.7%
97.7+0.9%
96.8+0.2%
96.6+0.2%
Source: ABS, Consumer Price Index (6401.0).

Annual averages

By calendar-year average, consumer price index, all groups peaked in (99.0) and bottomed in (59.7). 2026 to date: 102.0, after 99.0 in 2025.

YearAverageLowHighReadings
2026 (part year)102.0101.7102.32
202599.097.7100.34
202496.395.496.84
202393.492.194.54
202288.486.090.84
202182.981.984.24
202080.679.481.44
201979.979.280.74
201878.778.279.24
201777.276.777.94
201675.775.176.44
201574.874.275.34
201473.773.274.04
201371.971.172.84
201270.269.470.94
201169.068.369.34
201066.766.167.34
200964.964.265.54
200863.762.764.44
200761.160.261.94
200659.758.760.24

Same measure in other countries

Consumer price index, all groups in Australia is above 0 of the other 3 comparable readings. Four countries compared.

CountrySeriesLatestPeriodChange on a year earlier
AustraliaConsumer price index, all groups102.3+3.9%
United StatesConsumer price index (CPI-U), all items336.3September 2026+3.7%
CanadaConsumer price index, all-items170.0September 2026+3.1%
United KingdomConsumer prices index, all items143.6August 2026+3.1%

How is it measured?

All groups CPI, Australia, original series, index numbers on the base the ABS currently publishes.

ABS publishes consumer price index, all groups quarterly in Consumer Price Index (6401.0), in index (as published by ABS) and is not seasonally adjusted. Code: ABS,CPI,2.0.0:1.10001.10.50.Q. Method for consumer price index, all groups.

Questions

How high is consumer price index, all groups in Australia now?

102.3 in (ABS), up 3.9% on a year earlier.

Is consumer price index, all groups high by historical standards?

Consumer price index, all groups beats 100% of readings since ; its peak was 102.3 (), its low 58.7 ().

When is consumer price index, all groups updated?

Quarterly, in Consumer Price Index (6401.0). Next reading: Q3 2026.

Where can I check consumer price index, all groups at the source?

ABS data, code ABS,CPI,2.0.0:1.10001.10.50.Q.