Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate), Canada

Monthly series published by Bank of Canada in Valet V39079. Unit: percent.

Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) was 2.25% in September 2026, unchanged from August 2026 and down 0.25 pp from a year earlier. The figure is published by Bank of Canada in Valet V39079. The series starts in April 2009 and has 210 observations. Source: Bank of Canada.

What changed in the latest release (September 2026)
  • On the previous reading (August 2026): unchanged, to 2.25%
  • On a year earlier (September 2025): down 0.25 pp
  • Against the five-year average of 3.14%: below
Latest, September 2026
2.25%
Unchanged from August 2026
A year earlier
2.50%
September 2025
Five-year high
5.00%
July 2023
Five-year low
0.25%
September 2021

Sparklines: the last ten years; the amber dot marks the reading in the tile. Source: Bank of Canada. Monthly figures are EconoMonitor calculations from the Bank's daily data. This information is available free of charge on bankofcanada.ca. EconoMonitor is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bank of Canada.

Overview

Over the last five years the series ranged from 0.25% (September 2021) to 5.00% (July 2023). Since April 2009 the full range is 0.25% (April 2009) to 5.00% (July 2023).

Key facts

ReadingPeriodValue
LatestSeptember 20262.25%
PreviousAugust 20262.25%
A year earlierSeptember 20252.50%
Five-year highJuly 20235.00%
Five-year lowSeptember 20210.25%
First observationApril 20090.25%

Unit: percent. Source: Bank of Canada. Monthly figures are EconoMonitor calculations from the Bank's daily data. This information is available free of charge on bankofcanada.ca. EconoMonitor is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bank of Canada.

How has it moved since April 2009?

Full history

Monthly, percent, April 2009 to September 2026
Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) from April 2009 to September 2026; latest 2.25% in September 20260.0%1.3%2.6%4.0%5.3%2012201620202024Bank of Canada policy…2.2%Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) from April 2009 to September 2026; latest 2.25% in September 20260.0%1.7%3.5%5.3%201020162022
  • Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) 2.2%
Source: Bank of Canada. Monthly figures are EconoMonitor calculations from the Bank's daily data. This information is available free of charge on bankofcanada.ca. EconoMonitor is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bank of Canada.

Last five years

Monthly, percent, September 2021 to September 2026
Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) over the last five years, ranging from 0.25% to 5.00%0.0%1.3%2.6%4.0%5.3%20222023202420252026Bank of Canada policy…2.2%Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) over the last five years, ranging from 0.25% to 5.00%0.0%1.7%3.5%5.3%202220242026
  • Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) 2.2%
Source: Bank of Canada. Monthly figures are EconoMonitor calculations from the Bank's daily data. This information is available free of charge on bankofcanada.ca. EconoMonitor is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bank of Canada.

Latest readings

Most recent observations
PeriodValueChange from previous
September 20252.50%-0.25 pp
October 20252.25%-0.25 pp
November 20252.25%0.00 pp
December 20252.25%0.00 pp
January 20262.25%0.00 pp
February 20262.25%0.00 pp
March 20262.25%0.00 pp
April 20262.25%0.00 pp
May 20262.25%0.00 pp
June 20262.25%0.00 pp
July 20262.25%0.00 pp
August 20262.25%0.00 pp
September 20262.25%0.00 pp
Source: Bank of Canada. Monthly figures are EconoMonitor calculations from the Bank's daily data. This information is available free of charge on bankofcanada.ca. EconoMonitor is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bank of Canada.

How does the latest reading compare?

The latest reading of 2.25% in September 2026 is below its five-year average of 3.14% and above its ten-year average of 2.04%. It is higher than 76% of all 210 readings since April 2009. Over the last 12 readings, from October 2025 to September 2026, it averaged 2.25%, with a high of 2.25% in October 2025 and a low of 2.25% in October 2025. In the last ten years the largest rise from one reading to the next was in July 2022, to 2.50% from 1.50% in June 2022, and the largest fall was in March 2020, to 0.25% from 1.75% in February 2020.

Among the last 9 complete years, the average was highest in 2023, at 4.77%, and lowest in 2021, at 0.25%.

Year by year

YearAverageLowHighLast readingReadings
20262.25%2.25%2.25%2.25% September 20269
20252.65%2.25%3.00%2.25% December 202512
20244.48%3.25%5.00%3.25% December 202412
20234.77%4.50%5.00%5.00% December 202312
20222.04%0.25%4.25%4.25% December 202212
20210.25%0.25%0.25%0.25% December 202112
20200.50%0.25%1.75%0.25% December 202012
20191.75%1.75%1.75%1.75% December 201912
20181.44%1.25%1.75%1.75% December 201812
20170.71%0.50%1.00%1.00% December 201712

Averages, lows and highs are calculated by EconoMonitor from the published readings. Source: Bank of Canada. Monthly figures are EconoMonitor calculations from the Bank's daily data. This information is available free of charge on bankofcanada.ca. EconoMonitor is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bank of Canada.

How is it measured?

Target for the overnight rate on the last business day of the month.

Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate) is published monthly by Bank of Canada in its Valet V39079 release. It is measured in percent. EconoMonitor holds all 210 readings since April 2009 under the publisher's code V39079, keeps earlier values when the publisher revises them, and compares each release with the downloaded file before it is shown. Formula: last daily value of V39079 in the month.

Related measures on this site: Government of Canada 10-year benchmark bond yield was 3.88% in September 2026; Government of Canada 2-year benchmark bond yield was 3.27% in September 2026.

Questions and sources

What is the latest reading of Bank of Canada policy rate (target for the overnight rate)?

2.25% in September 2026, as published by Bank of Canada.

How often is it updated?

Monthly, with each Valet V39079 release. EconoMonitor reloads the series after each release and keeps earlier values when the publisher revises them.

Where can I check it?

At the publisher: Bank of Canada Valet API, series code V39079.

Definitions of the other measures quoted on this page: Government of Canada 10-year benchmark bond yield (CA), Government of Canada 2-year benchmark bond yield (CA).

Source: Bank of Canada. Monthly figures are EconoMonitor calculations from the Bank's daily data. This information is available free of charge on bankofcanada.ca. EconoMonitor is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bank of Canada. Checks for this release: Check A passed, Check B passed.

Data and analysis only, not financial advice. Data publishers do not endorse EconoMonitor. See the disclaimer and methodology.