Signature Bank (merged into Signature Bridge Bank)

FDIC-insured bank with its head office in New York, New York, established in 2001 according to the FDIC.
Merged. Signature Bank merged into Signature Bridge Bank on (FDIC: participated in fdic assisted merger). Its data ends with the Call Report for ; figures on this page are from that report or earlier.

Signature Bank reported total assets of $110.4 bn at Q4 2022, its last Call Report before it merged into Signature Bridge Bank. The CET1 capital ratio at Signature Bank was 10.41%, and the uninsured share of Signature Bank was 89.67%. Source: FDIC Call Reports.

Total assets
$110.4 bn
A year earlier (Q4 2021): $118.4 bn
CET1 capital ratio
10.41%
A year earlier (Q4 2021): 9.60%
Return on equity
16.82%
A year earlier (Q4 2021): 13.18%
Uninsured share of deposits
89.67%
A year earlier (Q4 2021): 91.98%

What sets Signature Bank apart

Nothing in the latest data sets Signature Bank apart from banks of its size: no ratio in the top or bottom tenth of its size group, no large rank move or year change, and no acquisition in the FDIC history since 2016. This page is kept out of search results until that changes.

How large is Signature Bank?

The balance sheet of Signature Bank at : assets $110.4 bn, deposits $88.6 bn, net loans $74.4 bn (loans equal to 83.95% of deposits). Securities make up 23.7% of total assets at Signature Bank. Since , when Signature Bank held $34.9 bn, its assets grew 216.2%. In the year to , deposits at Signature Bank fell 16.5% while its total assets fell 6.8%. At , Signature Bank employed 2,263 full-time equivalent staff across 40 offices, about $48.8 mn of assets per employee and $2.2 bn of deposits per office.

How much funding at Signature Bank is uninsured?

At Signature Bank, uninsured deposits (above the FDIC limit) made up 89.67% of domestic deposits at (-2.31 pp on a year earlier). In dollars, Signature Bank estimated $79.5 bn of uninsured deposits.

Key facts, Q4 2022

MetricValueA year earlierUS rank
Total deposits$88.6 bn$106.2 bn (Q4 2021)
Net loans and leases$74.4 bn$64.8 bn (Q4 2021)
Loan-to-deposit ratio83.95%61.02% (Q4 2021)
Tier 1 leverage ratio8.79%7.27% (Q4 2021)
Total risk-based capital ratio12.32%11.76% (Q4 2021)
Net interest margin2.24%2.13% (Q4 2021)
Return on assets (ROA)1.15%0.95% (Q4 2021)
Efficiency ratio32.04%35.37% (Q4 2021)
Unrealized gain/loss on held-to-maturity securitiesLoss of $762.2 mnWidened by $708.6 mn
Unrealized gain/loss on available-for-sale securitiesLoss of $2.5 bnWidened by $2.2 bn
Noncurrent loans to total loans0.32%0.36% (Q4 2021)
Net charge-offs to average loans0.09%0.15% (Q4 2021)

US rank of Signature Bank: 1 = highest unless marked 1 = lowest.

Balance sheet

Signature Bank: assets, deposits and loans

USD bn
Total assets, deposits and net loans of Signature Bank each quarter; total assets were $110.4 bn at Q4 2022$19.4bn$46.5bn$73.5bn$101bn$128bn201820202022Total assets$110bnDeposits$88.6bnNet loans$74.4bnTotal assets, deposits and net loans of Signature Bank each quarter; total assets were $110.4 bn at Q4 2022$19.4bn$55.5bn$91.6bn$128bn201820202022
  • Total assets $110bn
  • Deposits $88.6bn
  • Net loans $74.4bn
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Capital and securities

The CET1 ratio of Signature Bank stood at 10.41% in , +0.81 pp year on year. Low and high at Signature Bank since : 9.60% () to 12.42% (). Equity capital of Signature Bank at : $8.0 bn, or 7.3% of total assets. Signature Bank also reported a total capital ratio of 12.32% for , and a tier 1 leverage ratio of 8.79%.

On held-to-maturity securities, Signature Bank carried an unrealized loss of $762.2 mn at , equal to 9.5% of equity capital. The loss widened by $708.6 mn over the year. Its deepest point: $769.8 mn in . The available-for-sale portfolio of Signature Bank showed an unrealized loss of $2.5 bn at ; the loss widened by $2.2 bn over the year.

Signature Bank: capital ratios

Percent
CET1, total risk-based capital and tier 1 leverage ratios of Signature Bank, Q1 2016 to Q4 20226.8%8.8%11%13%15%201820202022Total capital12%CET110%Tier 1 leverage8.8%CET1, total risk-based capital and tier 1 leverage ratios of Signature Bank, Q1 2016 to Q4 20226.8%9.5%12%15%201820202022
  • Total capital 12%
  • CET1 10%
  • Tier 1 leverage 8.8%
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Signature Bank: unrealized securities gains and losses

USD bn
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities of Signature Bank, Q1 2016 to Q4 2022-$2.7bn-$1.9bn-$1.2bn-$481mn$248mn201820202022Held to maturity-$762mnAvailable for sale-$2.5bnUnrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities of Signature Bank, Q1 2016 to Q4 2022-$2.7bn-$1.7bn-$724mn$248mn201820202022
  • Available for sale -$2.5bn
  • Held to maturity -$762mn
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Profitability and loan quality

For the year to , Signature Bank earned a return on equity of 16.82%; return on assets: 1.15%. Net interest margin at Signature Bank: 2.24%, +0.11 pp in a year. Signature Bank net income: $1.3 bn, up 45.6% year on year. The efficiency ratio of Signature Bank was 32.04%: about 32 cents cost per revenue dollar, against 58 cents at the median peer.

At , noncurrent loans were 0.32% of total loans at Signature Bank; net charge-offs: 0.09% of average loans. Gross loans and leases at Signature Bank: $74.9 bn at , against $65.2 bn at .

Signature Bank: profitability

Percent, annualized
Return on equity, net interest margin and return on assets of Signature Bank, Q1 2016 to Q4 2022-1.0%3.8%8.7%14%18%201820202022Return on equity17%Net interest margin2.2%Return on assets1.2%Return on equity, net interest margin and return on assets of Signature Bank, Q1 2016 to Q4 2022-1.0%5.5%12%18%201820202022
  • Return on equity 17%
  • Net interest margin 2.2%
  • Return on assets 1.2%
to . FDIC Call Reports.

Peer group of Signature Bank

The peer group of Signature Bank is the 6 banks nearest to it by total assets at : 3 larger and 3 smaller. Of the peers, 2 share the charter type of Signature Bank (state nonmember bank) and 0 have head offices in New York. Against them, Signature Bank shows CET1 ratio 10.41% against a peer median of 15.86%, return on equity 16.82% against a peer median of 7.82% and uninsured deposit share 89.67% against a peer median of 29.32%.

BankCharterStateTotal assetsCET1 ratioReturn on equityUninsured share
Discover BankState nonmember bankDE$129.6 bn11.53%35.62%7.10%
UBS Bank USANational bankUT$121.0 bn29.22%16.74%26.44%
USAA Federal Savings BankFederal savings bankAZ$110.9 bn17.11%2.82%7.28%
Signature BankState nonmember bankNY$110.4 bn10.41%16.82%89.67%
First-Citizens Bank & Trust CompanyState nonmember bankNC$109.2 bn11.38%12.82%32.20%
MUFG Union BankNational bankCA$104.4 bn18.57%-3.27%53.35%
Santander BankNational bankDE$99.1 bn14.61%2.57%36.67%

. FDIC Call Reports.

Last eight quarters

Two years at Signature Bank, to : assets $85.4 bn to $110.4 bn, deposits $74.0 bn to $88.6 bn, equity $6.6 bn to $8.0 bn. Staff 1,712 to 2,263; offices 38 to 40.

MetricQ1 2021Q2 2021Q3 2021Q4 2021Q1 2022Q2 2022Q3 2022Q4 2022
Total assets$85.4 bn$97.2 bn$107.9 bn$118.4 bn$121.8 bn$116.0 bn$114.5 bn$110.4 bn
Total deposits$74.0 bn$85.6 bn$95.6 bn$106.2 bn$109.2 bn$104.1 bn$102.8 bn$88.6 bn
Bank equity capital$6.6 bn$6.8 bn$7.7 bn$7.8 bn$8.2 bn$8.0 bn$7.7 bn$8.0 bn
CET1 ratio10.92%10.07%10.49%9.60%10.49%9.98%10.11%10.41%
Return on equity (ROE)12.22%12.58%12.77%13.18%16.91%16.91%17.41%16.82%
Uninsured share of domestic deposits89.27%90.74%91.48%91.98%92.21%91.39%91.01%89.67%
Full-time equivalent employees1,7121,7951,8471,8801,9562,1132,1802,263
Number of offices3838383737384040

FDIC Call Reports.

Mergers and acquisitions

The FDIC history of Signature Bank, oldest first; figures before and after each event are not like for like.

  1. . Merged into Signature Bridge Bank, National Association (FDIC certificate 59332).

Questions and identifiers

What were the total assets of Signature Bank?

Signature Bank reported $110.4 bn at in its Call Report.

Is Signature Bank profitable?

Signature Bank reported net income of $1.3 bn for the year to ; annualized return on equity: 16.82%. So yes: Signature Bank made a profit over these months.

When is data for Signature Bank next updated?

Signature Bank no longer files Call Reports; its data ends at .

Where can I check the figures for Signature Bank?

In the FDIC BankFind Suite record for certificate 57053, and in the Call Reports of Signature Bank (RSSD ID 2942690) at the FFIEC Central Data Repository.