Non-financial business credit, Australia
The non-financial business credit in Australia was A$1,452.1 bn in , up 0.9% from and up 10.6% from a year earlier. Over the latest 12 readings it moved between A$1,323.5 bn and A$1,452.1 bn. The next reading is for September 2026. Source: RBA, RBA table D2; history from .
Key takeaways
- The non-financial business credit at A$1,452.1 bn in beats 100% of readings since (RBA).
- Against a ten-year average of A$1,005.7 bn, the non-financial business credit is above that norm by A$446.4 bn (RBA).
- The non-financial business credit has risen for 38 readings in a row up to (RBA).
What this indicator is and why it matters
Non-financial business credit is the amount Australian businesses outside the financial sector owe to banks and other lenders, from the Reserve Bank of Australia's table D2 (series DLCACNFBS). The series is seasonally adjusted, includes securitized loans and continues the older business credit series discontinued in June 2019.
It measures bank lending to the productive economy: farms, miners, builders, retailers and service firms. Its growth reflects business investment, working capital needs and the willingness of banks to lend, and it has become a larger share of bank lending in recent years as banks have sought growth outside housing. For the major banks, business lending carries higher margins than mortgages but also higher losses in downturns.
When reading it, note that it leaves out lending to financial businesses such as fund managers and non-bank lenders, which the old business credit series included; that makes it a better guide to the real economy but not comparable with the pre-2019 series. Large corporations can also switch between bank loans and bond markets, so slower bank credit growth can mean companies are borrowing elsewhere rather than borrowing less. The levels are not adjusted for breaks; the 12-month growth series is.
Where it sits in history
The non-financial business credit is at its highest since the series starts in . Within ten years, the non-financial business credit beats 100% of readings.
| Window | Latest is higher than | Average | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Since January 2006 | 100% of readings | A$827.9 bn | A$1,452.1 bn | A$451.0 bn |
| Last ten years | 100% of readings | A$1,005.7 bn | A$1,452.1 bn | A$781.0 bn |
| Last five years | 100% of readings | A$1,159.9 bn | A$1,452.1 bn | A$911.4 bn |
- Non-financial business credit A$1,452bn
Recent readings
Last five years
- Non-financial business credit A$1,452bn
Latest readings
| Period | Value | Change from previous |
|---|---|---|
| A$1,452.1 bn | +0.9% | |
| A$1,439.7 bn | +1.1% | |
| A$1,424.5 bn | +1.2% | |
| A$1,408.0 bn | +1.0% | |
| A$1,393.8 bn | +0.8% | |
| A$1,383.2 bn | +0.9% | |
| A$1,370.7 bn | +0.6% | |
| A$1,362.1 bn | +0.5% | |
| A$1,354.7 bn | +1.0% | |
| A$1,341.6 bn | +0.8% | |
| A$1,331.0 bn | +0.6% | |
| A$1,323.5 bn | +0.8% | |
| A$1,312.7 bn | +0.7% |
Annual averages
By calendar-year average, the non-financial business credit peaked in (A$1,297.0 bn) and bottomed in (A$482.4 bn). 2026 to date: A$1,404.3 bn, after A$1,297.0 bn in 2025.
| Year | Average | Low | High | Readings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 (part year) | A$1,404.3 bn | A$1,362.1 bn | A$1,452.1 bn | 8 |
| 2025 | A$1,297.0 bn | A$1,242.7 bn | A$1,354.7 bn | 12 |
| 2024 | A$1,181.5 bn | A$1,128.9 bn | A$1,233.5 bn | 12 |
| 2023 | A$1,090.8 bn | A$1,062.6 bn | A$1,119.3 bn | 12 |
| 2022 | A$1,006.0 bn | A$950.2 bn | A$1,056.7 bn | 12 |
| 2021 | A$902.2 bn | A$878.7 bn | A$942.0 bn | 12 |
| 2020 | A$887.6 bn | A$874.2 bn | A$909.3 bn | 12 |
| 2019 | A$863.2 bn | A$855.1 bn | A$873.3 bn | 12 |
| 2018 | A$839.0 bn | A$820.3 bn | A$861.4 bn | 12 |
| 2017 | A$808.4 bn | A$797.0 bn | A$821.0 bn | 12 |
| 2016 | A$782.1 bn | A$768.8 bn | A$800.4 bn | 12 |
| 2015 | A$745.5 bn | A$728.5 bn | A$764.1 bn | 12 |
| 2014 | A$709.3 bn | A$695.4 bn | A$723.5 bn | 12 |
| 2013 | A$689.0 bn | A$684.3 bn | A$694.5 bn | 12 |
| 2012 | A$679.8 bn | A$664.8 bn | A$687.7 bn | 12 |
| 2011 | A$648.6 bn | A$636.4 bn | A$665.5 bn | 12 |
| 2010 | A$643.8 bn | A$636.4 bn | A$653.0 bn | 12 |
| 2009 | A$674.1 bn | A$649.8 bn | A$694.7 bn | 12 |
| 2008 | A$669.9 bn | A$638.6 bn | A$697.3 bn | 12 |
| 2007 | A$573.7 bn | A$521.1 bn | A$628.8 bn | 12 |
| 2006 | A$482.4 bn | A$451.0 bn | A$514.1 bn | 12 |
How is it measured?
Credit to non-financial businesses, seasonally adjusted, including securitisations.
RBA publishes the non-financial business credit monthly in RBA table D2, in AUD and is seasonally adjusted. Code: DLCACNFBS. Method for the non-financial business credit.
Questions
How high is the non-financial business credit in Australia now?
A$1,452.1 bn in (RBA), up 10.6% on a year earlier.
Is the non-financial business credit high by historical standards?
The non-financial business credit beats 100% of readings since ; its peak was A$1,452.1 bn (), its low A$451.0 bn ().
When is the non-financial business credit updated?
Monthly, in RBA table D2. Next reading: September 2026.
Where can I check the non-financial business credit at the source?
RBA data, code DLCACNFBS.